A IMPLEMENTAÇÃO E APLICAÇÕES DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL JUNTO AO PODER JUDICIÁRIO

Abstract

The growing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Brazilian Judiciary branch presents a scenario of significant transformations, permeated by potential benefits and complex challenges. While this technology is capable of optimizing processes, analyzing large volumes of data, reducing the ever growing Brazilian tribunal’s caseload, and presenting new insights that can contribute to fairer and more accurate decisions, on the other hand, AI can reflect social discri minations present in databases, perpetuating inequalities, affecting the rights and guarantees of its citizens, leading to biased decisions, and ultimately producing opaque, empty and automatic decisions, worthy of an Orwellian society. Precisely because of ethic al issues, such as transp arency and accountability the creation of legislation regulating the use and development of AIs has grown rapidly, with Bill No. 2.338/2023 and Resolution No. 332/2020 of the National Council of Justice ( in Brazil and with Regulation No. 2024/1689 o f the European Parliament. The inductive method was used in this study, due to the observation of specific cases that produced the findings presented, as well as bibliographical research that addressed opinions, laws, court decisions and fundamental insigh ts in understanding the chosen object.