A reinserção do apenado no mercado de trabalho: uma análise da Lei de execução penal e dos direitos humanos

Abstract

The present study seeks to elucidate, through an analysis of the Law of Criminal Exe- cution, the significance of the reintegration of convicted individuals into the labor mar- ket, viewed through the lens of the principle of human dignity, enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic and in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In this context, the study is organized into three sections, according to the themes addressed. The first section examines the historical origins of punishment and the right to punish, concluding with a focus on the Law of Criminal Execution. The second section discusses the principle of human dignity, as articulated both in the Constitution of the Republic and in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Finally, the third section explores the challenges and benefits related to the social reintegration of incarcerated individuals, as well as the presentation of existing programs and initiatives aimed at facilitating this process.