Projeto familiar em foco: uma iniciativa não-processual no judiciário para resolver conflitos

Abstract

This article analyzes the Família em Foco Project, a Judiciary initiative aimed at resolving family conflicts through non-litigious methods. Using the deductive-bibliographic method, the research was conducted through a literature review of legal doctrines, scientific articles, and legislation. Initially, the study examined conflicts, their disadvantages within the family context, their root causes, and their societal impacts. Subsequently, to understand the system of appropriate conflict resolution methods, the project in question was presented, along with its objectives, the legislation that served as its foundation, and the role of the multidisciplinary team within the Judiciary. With a specific focus on the importance of mediation—the project's core element—it was necessary to study its characteristics, advantages, legal framework, and the significance of pre-mediation. As a result of the research, it was found that pre-mediation is an essential step in introducing the judicial procedure, as well as preparing the parties to face something new and deeply personal, such as disputes arising from the end of relationships, thus fostering a greater likelihood of agreement. The findings indicate that this strategy has the potential to enhance judicial services and humanize the treatment of family conflicts, making access to justice more efficient and harmonious.