O uso da Inteligência Artificial na Medicina: os benefícios e desafios da parceria homem-tecnologia na saúde

Abstract

Objective: Describe the ways in which Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools influence Medicine, their benefits and challenges, showcasing existing tools in the field and broadly addressing both patient care and the daily life of healthcare professionals. Bibliographic review: The benefits of AI are significant, predominantly in the areas of early diagnosis through image analysis, personalized treatment planning, prognostic prediction, health management, and contributions to a more effective Medicine, always in partnership with human professionals. Additionally, various tools, both in development and already available for popular use, were presented, as well as the companies responsible for each and their respective functions, to exemplify the existing technological advances. However, there are still ethical, legal, and operational difficulties that need to be overcome for the effective and widespread integration of AI-based technologies in practice. Final considerations: The impact of AI on Medicine is undeniable, making it essential to conduct more clinical studies that prove and deepen the understanding of the influence of this new technology, ensuring that its benefits are maximized and its challenges adequately addressed.