Síndrome de Burnout em profissionais de enfermagem durante a pandemia Covid-19

Abstract

Introduction: The Burnout Syndrome, is considered a serious public health problem, which consists of the unsatisfactory effect of coping with stress levels or their respective failure, involving three dimensions: the emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and reduction of professional fulfillment. It can be perceived through easily identifiable physical signs, like fatigue and exhaustion, inability to recover from a persistent cold, frequent headaches, gastrointestinal discomfort, insomnia and shortness of breath. Objective: Raise the incidence of Burnout Syndrome among the nursing team during the Covid-19 pandemic; Characterize the Causes of Burnout Syndrome among the nursing team during the Covid-19 pandemic and identify the signs and symptoms of Burnout syndrome among nursing staff during the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: descriptive study, of the scientific literature review type, performed in the following steps: choice of theme and definition of research guiding questions; establishment of inclusion and exclusion criteria; literature search; data collect; selection of articles, critical analysis of articles; discussion of results and conclusion. The bibliographic survey was carried out from February to November 2022. The search for articles took place in the databases of the Virtual Health Library (BVS), Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILAS), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO) and not Google Acadêmico, using the descriptors “Nursing”, “Burnout syndrome”, “Covid-19”.