Análise das metodologias para a classificação e priorização de solução de manifestações patológicas

Abstract

The growing rate of the emergence of pathological manifestations in buildings within the legal guarantee points to flaws in design, execution, in the quality of materials, in the low-skilled labor, lack of control in the works in addition to the lack of maintenance. Thus, the concept of performance has been the focus of discussions, as well as a standardization for conducting building inspections. Thus, this work quantified, analyzed and evaluated, according to the methodologies GUT (1981), GDE (1994) and IBAPE (2012), the pathological manifestations identified in a building located in the city of Goiânia-GO, thus determining the degrees of priority, deterioration and risk. Based on this, 125 pathological manifestations were identified and these deteriorations were divided into two main groups: those present in Structural Systems, which were analyzed according to the GDE methodology (1994) and those present in the Other Systems, which were analyzed according to the GUT methodology ( 1981) and IBAPE (2012). The methodology used was data collection following the guidelines of NBR 16747 (ABNT, 2020) through sensory analysis, followed by the treatment and analysis of these data. Pathological manifestations occurred predominantly in the basements, in addition to being classified as critical, therefore, corrective measures must be taken urgently.