Goiás do século XVIII ao século XXI: patrimônio histórico cultural da humanidade e dos goianos

Abstract

The main objective of this research resides in the importance that the theme has for the studies of the history of the State of Goiás and the importance they carry to the strengthening of local education where the individual can understand their culture and that can analyze the main points that fostered the construction of its city that occurred in the 18th century and the impact and impact of the gold that is explored even today had in the history of Brazil. With the discovery of gold in Brazil, these lands were the focus of many other European kingdoms, and the explorations of these lands started in the 18th century by the Portuguese colonizers brought men who pioneered these lands, often called Bandeirante by these men acted around their interests by plundering indigenous villages, or recapturing slaves for sale. With these expeditions, several mines were found in which they contributed to the construction of the city of Goiás. The gold in this land was extremely important for the city's development from the 18th century to the 21st century, as well as this was essential to attract new people in search of easy money, in addition to contributing to artistic movements such as the baroque that brought a contribution relative to the cultural and religious formation of the city that directly influenced its architectural planning. Keywords: Mining – Cerrado – Occupation – Cidade de Goiás – Heritage.