ATUAÇÃO FONOAUDIOLÓGICA NA PARALISIA FACIAL PERIFÉRICA - REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

Abstract

Introduction: Facial Paralysis Peripheral (FPP) is a dysfunction of the facial nerve that results in partial or total loss of facial muscle function, causing essential aesthetic and functional impairments such as speech, chewing, swallowing, and facial expression. Among its causes are trauma, infections, and tumors. Facial paralysis can significantly affect the patient’s quality of life, impacting communication and social relationships. Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the speech-language pathology approach to Facial Paralysis through an integrative review. Method: This is an integrative review study, conducted through the search of articles published between 2019 and 2025 in scientific databases, in Portuguese, addressing the speech-language pathology approach. Results and Discussion: Six articles that met the inclusion criteria were selected. The data were organized into charts and tables, categorizing the studies by type, year of publication, state (UF), and description of speech-language pathology activities. The results showed that the speech-language pathologist's role in FP is essential for improving the condition, using manual therapy, taping, and laser therapy. The speech-language pathologist is of great importance in the multidisciplinary team. Conclusion: The research highlighted the importance of the speech-language pathologist's role in cases of FP and pointed out the lack of studies in the field during the period from 2019 to 2025. Keywords: "Facial Paralysis," "Speech-Language Pathology," "Peripheral Facial Paralysis," "Speech-Language Pathology Intervention."