Mesquita de Goiânia: fé, imigração e a construção da identidade Islâmica

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the construction of Islamic identity in Goiânia, focusing on the experiences of immigration, adaptation, and religious practice among Muslims. The research explores the concept of Hijra not only as a historical event of migration but also as a continuous process of spiritual and communal formation, adapted to the context of contemporary immigration in Goiás. Drawing on theoretical frameworks from authors such as Karen Armstrong, Tamara Sonn, and Eliane Prudente, as well as oral testimonies, the analysis highlights the challenges and strategies of integration, resistance, and resilience faced by Arab and Muslim immigrants in the region. The study also addresses the importance of the “Al Taubah” Mosque as a central space of hospitality, resistance, and the strengthening of religious identity, in addition to its relevance as a cultural and social meeting point. Through this analysis, the research seeks to understand the dynamics of the insertion and transformation of Islamic faith in Brazil, with an emphasis on the role of the Muslim community in Goiás.