A sensação de insegurança no Brasil e as condições socioeconômicas da população brasileira

Abstract

Since the dawn of time, humans have been surrounded by violence. Everyone, in their own reality, reacts in a unique way to the occurrence of these events. The fact is that, regardless of the individual's perception of the events, their sense of security tends to deteriorate as these episodes recur, thereby influencing their perception of their own level of security. The present study aims to select and analyze the influence of certain socioeconomic variables based on data provided by PNADcontinua of the third trimester of 2022, on the degree of security sentiment perceived by Brazilian citizens, and how the recurrence of these factors can be decisive in increasing or decreasing the level of security noticed by the individual. The analysis infers that some variables have a greater degree of influence on the citizen's perceived sense of security and therefore represent a group of individuals more likely to feel insecure. To achieve this objective, the project employs the use of the ordered multinomial Logit model to estimate how changes in independent variables influence the recurrence of the event "sense of security".