Um estudo sobre como a automação de veículos através da inteligência artificial poderia melhorar o transito urbano

Abstract

As each year passes, the population grows, and this is more prominently observed in large urban centers. Consequently, the number of individuals using private urban vehicles also increases. However, the transportation infrastructure of cities struggles to keep pace with this growth. The persistent traffic jams experienced in urban centers have caused various economic, social, and environmental disruptions to the population. The aim of this study was to conduct a literature review to demonstrate how the integration of Artificial Intelligence and autonomous vehicles can enhance urban traffic, making cities more fluid. Regarding the technical procedures, it is a bibliographic and documentary research. After the study, it is concluded that the integration of AI in vehicle automation is a trend shaping the future of urban traffic. The potential to expedite traffic and make cities more fluid is evident, but continuous efforts are also needed to overcome regulatory, ethical, and safety challenges. As this technology continues to evolve, its impact on urban mobility will be undeniable, promoting more efficient, secure, and accessible cities for everyone. Furthermore, it is also concluded that vehicle automation, driven by artificial intelligence, has the potential to revolutionize urban traffic and improve the quality of life in cities. With ongoing investments and a careful approach, one can move towards a future of more efficient, safe, and sustainable mobility.