Modalidades de fisioterapia na abordagem da fibrose tecidual por lipoaspiração associada ou não a abdominoplastia: revisão sistemática

Abstract

Introduction: Fibrosis can result in the final result of plastic surgery. Methods: Systematic review with the objective of investigating the modalities of prevention and treatment of tissue fibrosis, by liposuction associated or not with abdominoplasty. The search was carried out in the Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), United States National Library of Medicine (PubMED), and The Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) databases, covering the period from August to December 2021.Results: Five were included in the review, it presents obedience to the inclusion assessment, with an average assessment of 3.8 on Pedro's quality scale. His treatment, the treatment addressed the treatment appropriately for the postoperative treatment, the low glycemic, oral and topical antiglycerin, and not the transoperative study was the retention treatment. Among the most used technical studies for the treatment was manual lymphatic drainage, presented in three of them but associated with other techniques, followed by ultrasound, massage therapy and radiofrequency. The included studies opted for different techniques for the assessment and treatment of fibrosis, which made comparisons of results difficult. Conclusion: There are patients analyzing the effects of physical therapy intervention in the treatment of tissue liposuction by associated liposuction or there is still no consensus on the technique applied according to the time of postoperative period in which they are not yet.