O plano de recuperação de áreas degradadas (prad) como um instrumento de conservação ambiental: uma revisão bibliográfica

Abstract

The Degraded Areas Recovery Plan (PRAD) is an instrument of environmental conservation and is a set of techniques and strategies that aim to recover a certain area that, for natural or anthropic reasons, had its physical, chemical or altered biologicals. The Brazilian environmental legislation was created with the objective of disciplining the use of these natural resources. The National Environmental Policy (PNMA) is governed by Law 6,938 created on August 31, 1981, it is the most important reference in environmental protection that aims to preserve, improve and recover the environmental quality conducive to life and back as a of its principles the recovery of degraded areas. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effectiveness of this instrument of natural environmental conservation, taking into account the necessary steps and characteristics for the elaboration of the PRAD, using articles, theses, dissertations of PRADs already executed focused on the theme with a focus on the main Brazilian norms and instruments laws that seek to conserve the environment. The PRADs are of great importance considering that they are very necessary and efficient in the recovery when well monitored and supervised, but on the other hand, the need for attention regarding human and financial resources by the responsible environmental agencies is evident.