Uso de cosmecêuticos no rejuvenescimento facial

Abstract

In Brazil, there is no health legislation approving the use and commercialization of cosmeceutical products. Cosmeceuticals are new products capable of affecting the structure and physiology of the skin, Objective: To describe the main types of cosmeceuticals used in aesthetic treatments of facial skin rejuvenation, highlighting their respective mechanisms of action and biological effects, as well as their main contraindications and adverse effects. Method: This is a narrative bibliographic review with research of studies published in the period from 2004 to 2019. Results: It suffers the action of time being affected also by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The identification and treatment of the premature aging of human skin is fundamental to avoiding dermatological diseases and improving the appearance, self-esteem, and health of the human being. One of the proven ways to stimulate skin rejuvenation is to use cosmeceuticals from a daily skin care regimen. The cosmeceuticals are products capable of correcting skin damage, restoring lost elements with aging and still present preventive action, being divided into, antioxidants, alpha-hydroxyl acids, retinoids, among others. They can have oral, topical, or joint action, which promise to improve the facial appearance, with a considerable cost-benefit. Conclusions: The association of the daily use of cosmeceuticals with aesthetic treatments such as skin cleansing, chemical peels, treatment of skin flaccidity has presented promising results in the process of facial rejuvenation. The use of cosmeceuticals with professional supervision and following appropriate recommendations minimizes or nullifies the risk of harm to the patient's health.