Assistência social: uma análise do programa bolsa família

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of the Bolsa Família Program, highlighting its historical development, its advances, critical points, and possible proposals for improvement. It begins by discussing the program’s creation within its broader context and its consolidation as a public income-transfer policy aimed at reducing poverty and social inequality in Brazil. Next, it examines the main advances achieved throughout its implementation, such as the expansion of coverage, improvements in social indicators, and the strengthening of the social protection network. Critical aspects are also analyzed, including weaknesses in intersectoral management, challenges related to targeting, and limitations in monitoring conditionalities. Finally, the study presents proposals aimed at improving the policy, reinforcing its effectiveness, and contributing to the promotion of the social assistance rights of beneficiary families.