a disponibilizar o trabalho de conclusão de curso intitulado a vivência da temporalidade no transtorno bipolar a partir da perspectiva fenomenológica.

Abstract

understanding how human beings are open to the world and its possibilities. This study seeks to comprehend, from a phenomenological perspective, how mood and the disruption of the temporal structure of consciousness affect the states of Mania and Melancholia in bipolar individuals. The research is based on a literature review, employing qualitative analysis and synthesis of studies that discuss the experience of Temporality in mood alterations of bipolar subjects. The findings indicate that when the internal temporal flow becomes disorganized, as in manic acceleration or melancholic stagnation, the subject loses attunement with the rhythm of others, generating a sense of alienation, isolation, and discontinuity. It is concluded that the bipolar individual experiences a fragmentation of identity, marked by temporal disorientation, affective disconnection, and a rupture of inter-human attunement, since the self is formed and sustained by a continuous temporal flow that articulates past, present, and future into a meaningful narrative. When this continuity is broken, as occurs in Bipolar Disorder, the subject undergoes an existential fragmentation through a dysfunction of “temporal intersubjectivity,” that is, a rupture in the capacity to share a common time with others and with the world.