A PRESENÇA PATERNA NO PRÉ-NATAL PSICOLÓGICO: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA

Abstract

Abstract: Childbirth and motherhood have changed over time. Today, there is more participation from fathers, but less family support. This study seeks to understand how paternal presence influences psychological prenatal care. Pregnancy and the puerperium involve changes that can affect women's mental health, especially in the postpartum period, when there is a greater risk of depression and anxiety. Psychological prenatal care offers support and exchange of experiences between pregnant women and partners. The research is a bibliographic review based on articles from the last 5 years, collected in the Cochrane Library, PubMed and CAPES Portal databases. The results show that paternal participation in psychological prenatal care helps prevent emotional disorders in the puerperium, promotes the mother's well-being and strengthens bonds with the baby. The lack of family support and the low performance of health professionals were highlighted as challenges. Therefore, the involvement of the father and the support network in psychological prenatal care is essential for a healthier pregnancy and a more positive puerperium, benefiting parenting, baby and family