Histerossalpingografia e a infertilidade feminina

Abstract

This study analyzed the role of hysterosalpingography in the investigation of female infertility, with emphasis on its contribution to the assessment of tubal patency and uterine morphology. It is an integrative literature review based on scientific publications indexed in recognized databases, with the selection of studies addressing female infertility, diagnostic imaging, and disorders of the female reproductive system. The findings show that hysterosalpingography remains relevant in gynecological evaluation, mainly because it provides anatomical and functional information about the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes. It is concluded that the method contributes to the diagnosis of tubal obstruction, hydrosalpinx, synechiae, and uterine malformations, supporting therapeutic decision-making.